Patient Information - Weight Loss

Why is weight loss good for your heart?

Weight loss medications have various beneficial effects on cardiac health, and their impact varies depending on the specific medication and an individual's overall health. Positive effects of the newer weight loss medications have been acknowledged, reviewed, and summarized by cardiovascular experts. Here's a summarized overview:

  1. Orlistat (Xenical):

    • Orlistat works by reducing the absorption of dietary fat in the gut and does not typically have direct effects on cardiac health.

    • However, it leads to indirect positive impacts on cardiovascular well-being. Less body weight means less strain on the heart to supply blood to organs, limbs, and joints.

  2. GLP-1 Receptor medications (Ozempic, Mounjaro, Saxenda, and Wegovy).

    • These medications promote weight loss leading to positive effects on heart health.

    • It has clearly been shown to reduce the risk of cardiovascular events like heart attack and heart failure.

  3. Buproprion-Naltrexone (Contrave):

    • This combination medication affects brain chemistry to reduce appetite and food cravings.

    • It has a modest impact on heart rate and blood pressure, and the overall effects on cardiac health are therefore favorable.

It's essential for individuals considering weight loss medications to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any medication. They should discuss their medical history, existing cardiac conditions, and potential risks and benefits associated with these medications. Additionally, lifestyle changes, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, should be part of any weight loss plan to promote overall cardiovascular health. Monitoring and supervision by a healthcare provider are crucial to ensure safe and effective weight loss while protecting cardiac health.